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java.base / java.lang
Class ProcessBuilder.Redirect
java.lang.Object
  java.lang.ProcessBuilder.Redirect
Enclosing class:
ProcessBuilder

public abstract static class ProcessBuilder.Redirect
extends Object
Represents a source of subprocess input or a destination of subprocess output. Each Redirect instance is one of the following:

Each of the above categories has an associated unique Type.

Since:
1.7

Nested Class Summary
static enum
The type of a Redirect.
Field Summary
Indicates that subprocess output will be discarded.
Indicates that subprocess I/O source or destination will be the same as those of the current process.
Indicates that subprocess I/O will be connected to the current Java process over a pipe.
Method Summary
Returns a redirect to append to the specified file.
boolean
Compares the specified object with this Redirect for equality.
Returns the File source or destination associated with this redirect, or null if there is no such file.
from(File file)
Returns a redirect to read from the specified file.
int
Returns a hash code value for this Redirect.
to(File file)
Returns a redirect to write to the specified file.
Returns the type of this Redirect.
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
Field Detail
PIPE
public static final ProcessBuilder.Redirect PIPE
Indicates that subprocess I/O will be connected to the current Java process over a pipe. This is the default handling of subprocess standard I/O.

It will always be true that

 
 Redirect.PIPE.file() == null &&
 Redirect.PIPE.type() == Redirect.Type.PIPE
 

INHERIT
public static final ProcessBuilder.Redirect INHERIT
Indicates that subprocess I/O source or destination will be the same as those of the current process. This is the normal behavior of most operating system command interpreters (shells).

It will always be true that

 
 Redirect.INHERIT.file() == null &&
 Redirect.INHERIT.type() == Redirect.Type.INHERIT
 

DISCARD
public static final ProcessBuilder.Redirect DISCARD
Indicates that subprocess output will be discarded. A typical implementation discards the output by writing to an operating system specific "null file".

It will always be true that

 
 Redirect.DISCARD.file() is the filename appropriate for the operating system
 and may be null &&
 Redirect.DISCARD.type() == Redirect.Type.WRITE
 
Since:
9
Method Detail
type
public abstract ProcessBuilder.Redirect.Type type
()
Returns the type of this Redirect.
Returns:
the type of this Redirect

file
public File file
()
Returns the File source or destination associated with this redirect, or null if there is no such file.
Returns:
the file associated with this redirect, or null if there is no such file

from
public static ProcessBuilder.Redirect from
(File file)
Returns a redirect to read from the specified file.

It will always be true that

 
 Redirect.from(file).file() == file &&
 Redirect.from(file).type() == Redirect.Type.READ
 
Parameters:
file - The File for the Redirect.
Returns:
a redirect to read from the specified file

to
public static ProcessBuilder.Redirect to
(File file)
Returns a redirect to write to the specified file. If the specified file exists when the subprocess is started, its previous contents will be discarded.

It will always be true that

 
 Redirect.to(file).file() == file &&
 Redirect.to(file).type() == Redirect.Type.WRITE
 
Parameters:
file - The File for the Redirect.
Returns:
a redirect to write to the specified file

appendTo
public static ProcessBuilder.Redirect appendTo
(File file)
Returns a redirect to append to the specified file. Each write operation first advances the position to the end of the file and then writes the requested data. Whether the advancement of the position and the writing of the data are done in a single atomic operation is system-dependent and therefore unspecified.

It will always be true that

 
 Redirect.appendTo(file).file() == file &&
 Redirect.appendTo(file).type() == Redirect.Type.APPEND
 
Parameters:
file - The File for the Redirect.
Returns:
a redirect to append to the specified file

equals
public boolean equals
(Object obj)
Compares the specified object with this Redirect for equality. Returns true if and only if the two objects are identical or both objects are Redirect instances of the same type associated with non-null equal File instances.
Overrides:
equals in class Object
Parameters:
obj - the reference object with which to compare.
Returns:
true if this object is the same as the obj argument; false otherwise.
See Also:
Object.hashCode(), HashMap

hashCode
public int hashCode
()
Returns a hash code value for this Redirect.
Overrides:
hashCode in class Object
Returns:
a hash code value for this Redirect
See Also:
Object.equals(java.lang.Object), System.identityHashCode(Object)

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